"God’s plan for restoration and a worldwide kingdom is mediated through Abraham via the Abrahamic Covenant; Abraham and the developing people of Israel will be the vehicles for blessing the nations of the earth". (Gen 12, 13, 15, 17, 22).
Why do many Christians continue to support Israel?
Election is not Selection.
i.e. Election establishes the criterion for selection. For example, if we elect to believe the principle that abortion is evil, we select the candidate or the issue that supports that elect criteria.
God’s election criteria is faith that acts on the revelation of God. Before the promises are realized, faith must be personally owned: Abram had to own his faith by turning to God from idols.
We call this covenant that God made with Abram, unconditional because the fulfillment of it depends entirely upon God Himself. It is God's perfect foreknowledge that allows him to perfectly predestinate events to conform to His perfect purposes.
In America, we often cite the Mayflower Compact as a national covenant with God to insure religious freedoms when we follow God's Word. Some have also pointed out that the Magna Carta of 1215 A.D. was England’s national covenant with God to likewise insure religious freedoms.
However, these are man’s covenants with God and not God's covenant with man. Their fulfillment is dependent upon national obedience to God's Word. God will honor those that honor Him (1 Samuel 2:30) and He will bless those that bless Israel (Genesis 12:3). However, God has not obligated Himself to preserve any nation like He has obligated Himself to preserve the descendants of Jacob.
When we come to the Abrahamic covenant we find that it is entirely God’s commitment to perform what is promised. We will look at the reliability of that oath in Gen.15 later on but for now we need to see the literal elements of the covenant.
- Genesis 12:1-3,7 9: Literal, unconditional guarantees of land, seed and blessing.These will form the basis of the sub-covenants: (Mosaic, Davidic and New covenants)
- Genesis 11:31 If we follow Abrams journey on a map, we see that these are literal places.
- Calculating the chronology given in Genesis 11:10-27 we discover that Abraham was the 9th generation from Shem. These are literal people
Why Abram?
After all, Melchizedek was recognized as King of Salem and Priest of the Most High God. (Gen. 14:18) This man would seem the most likely one to give such promises to.
We don't know what Abram's character was like before he came to faith in God. All that we know for sure is that he was an idolator. God reminds Israel of their lineage: "...your mother [was] an Hittite, and your father an Amorite." Eze 16:45 KJV
Yet we see that there was the development of a pattern to Abram’s character that appears to be consistent with the godly character that we are exhorted to follow. In Philippians 2:3, we read of such character:
"[Let] nothing [be done] through strife or vainglory; but in lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than themselves."
- We know that Abram first encountered the living God while he was still in Mesopotamia (Acts 7:2 - 4) It appears that he was from a wealthy family when God revealed Himself to him. Abram believed the promise that God would give him and his descendants a land to dwell in.
- Abram choose Sarai for a wife even though she was barren; Gen 11:29, 30 (From Rabbi Forman based on the ‘Midrash’ or ancient jewish commentaries. Compare to Gen 18:11 where it states that Sarai ceased having menses.)
- Abram must have convinced Terah to start out for the land of Canaan because we read that it was Terah that took his family toward the land of Canaan after the death of his son Haran. (Gen 11:31)
- However, their trip stalled out and Terah had them dwell in a city called Haran, not far from the city of Ninevah that Nimrod founded. Abram deferred to Terah to settle in the land of Haran for a time until Terah was 145 yrs old. (Terah was 70 when Abram was born (Gen. 11:26) and Abram was 75 when he left Haran (Gen. 12:4). Terah would live another 60 years after Abram, Sarai and Lot departed for Canaan (Gen 11:32)
- Later on, we see where Abram deferred to Lot when choosing the lands that they would settle in.
It would seem that God wanted to snatch out one from Satan’s dominion and single him out for blessing. God had given Abraham a nature that desired to be a channel for blessing to others. God chose Abram in order to make him the source of blessing to all of the nations. This was a challenge to Satan’s authority over the nations.
- He sought a continuing city whose builder and maker is God. (Heb 11:8-16)
- He had been given a glimpse of that Jerusalem which is above. (Gal 4:26)
- He had been given a vision of Messiah’s day and rejoiced in it. (John 8:56)
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